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logo: finfish aquaculturePublic Reporting on Aquaculture in the Pacific Region - Incidental Catch

Fisheries and Oceans Canada (DFO) is committed to ensuring that the aquaculture industry in B.C. operates in a way that minimizes the impact on wild fisheries and the coastal ecology.

Wild fish naturally swim into net pens at aquaculture facilities, and co-exist with farmed fish. There is past and on-going research to determine if wild fish are being preyed upon within the net pens, but at this time predation appears to be minimal. In some cases, these wild fish may grow too large to swim back out of the net pens and remain resident in the aquaculture facility. When the time comes for the harvest or transfer of farmed fish, these wild fish are identified as “incidental catch” if they are caught along with farmed fish, as the aquaculture facility is not licensed for their cultivation or sale.   

Incidental by-catch and discarding of non-targeted species also occurs in many fisheries. As the regulator of the aquaculture industry in B.C., DFO requires that finfish aquaculture licence holders take all reasonable measures to prevent the incidental catch of wild fish caught as a result of the harvest of farmed fish from an aquaculture farm site, or during the transfer of farmed fish. These efforts include designing and using nets and equipment in a way that reduces the risk of incidental catch. If, despite these efforts incidental catch does occur, finfish licence holders must release, in the least harmful manner possible, any live fish captured in this way. When mortalities do occur, facility operators are required to make a reasonable effort to retain and account for dead incidental catch, and dispose of it in same manner as dead farmed stock.

Conditions of Licence require facility operators to maintain an incidental catch log, and provide a report to DFO quarterly.  

The table below lists the reported incidental catch at B.C. marine finfish facilities.  

Data for this quarter may not be available for all farms. Sites that do not currently have fish on-site, that have nil reports or where harvesting or transfer activities did not occur during the reporting period, are not currently required by the Conditions of Licence to provide reports.