Race Rocks Area of Interest

About the AOI

Race Rocks (XwaYeN) was named for its strong tidal currents and rocky reefs. High velocity tidal currents, climate and chemical properties of the water contribute to an abundance of nutrients and dissolved oxygen in the area. These factors contribute to an ecosystem of high biodiversity and biological productivity.

XwaYeN (Race Rocks) is a showcase for Pacific marine life; including large marine mammals, seabirds, fish, invertebrates and plants. XwaYeN has a rich marine heritage and is culturally significant for several First Nations in the area. The waters surrounding XwaYeN (Race Rocks) are also an important nursery and recruitment area for Northern abalone, currently listed as a threatened marine species by the Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada (COSEWIC). Protecting this area will enhance the protection of this threatened species.

In 1980, the province of British Columbia, under the authority of the provincial Ecological Reserves Act, established the Race Rocks Ecological Reserve, which provides for the protection of the terrestrial natural and cultural heritage values (nine islets) and of the ocean seabed (to the 20 fathoms contour line). Ocean dumping, dredging and the extraction of non-renewable resources are not permitted within the boundaries of the Ecological Reserve.

In 1998, Fisheries and Oceans Canada identified the area as an Area of Interest (AOI) for MPA designation under Canada’s Oceans Act.

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Steps to Designation

DFO is working with First Nations, the Province of BC, Other government organizations, stakeholders and other interested parties to determine appropriate conservation measures for the area. Steps to consider MPA designation are being taken consistent with the National Framework for Establishing and Managing Marine Protected Areas.

A Race Rocks Public Advisory Board (RRPAB) has been established with representatives of key interests to provide advice and recommendations to Fisheries and Oceans Canada relevant to considering an MPA designation for the area. Further documentation regarding the RRPAB and the consultation process for Race Rocks can be found on the consultation section of our website.

For more information contact

Glen Rasmussen
1965 Island Diesel Way
Nanaimo, BC V9S 5W8

Phone: 250-754-0358
Fax: 250-754-0134
Email: Glen.Rasmussen@dfo-mpo.gc.ca